【前庭大腺】又稱【巴多林氏腺】，當陰道的前庭大腺發生阻塞時，就會出現前庭大腺囊腫。它是一種發生在婦科外陰前庭大腺的囊性疾病。它是由於腺體外開口堵塞，使腺體分泌物無法排出而形成的囊腫。它可能是由細菌感染引起的，也可能是由炎症本身引起的。這種阻塞會導致腫塊，在行走、坐著或性交時會引起刺激和疼痛。隨著時間的推移，前庭大腺囊腫可以自行消退。如果它被感染，可能需要由醫生治療。
本病多發生在生育年齡的婦女，多為單發。小型囊腫可無症狀，囊腫增大後，有墜脹感、性交不適等。囊腫感染時引起局部疼痛。檢查腫物位於前庭區，小陰唇的下半部，不與皮膚粘連，可移動。急性感染時，囊腫表面紅腫有壓痛，穿刺可抽出黏液，偶為漿液；如已化膿，則可抽出膿液。袋形縫合術是一種常見的手術方式。
A Bartholin cyst develops when a blockage occurs in a Bartholin gland in the vagina. It is a cystic disease that occurs in the vulvar Bartholin gland in gynecology. It is a cyst formed due to the blockage of the outer opening of the gland, so that the secretion of the gland cannot be discharged. It may be caused by bacterial infection, or may be caused by inflammation itself. This blockage causes a lump that can cause irritation and pain during walking, sitting or sex. Bartholin cysts can resolve on their own over time. If it becomes infected, it may need treated by a doctor.
Diseases mostly occur in women who are conscious of fertility, and women who are pregnant and have infancy. The skin is not mucous and infected with abscesses, and the surface is not mucous and tender. Such as semi-purulent blood, the fluid can be aspirated; pus can be produced. A common surgical approach.